1.5–1.6-μm Ga0.47In0.53As/Al0.48In0.52As multiquantum well lasers grown by molecular beam epitaxy

Abstract
The first successful preparation of optically pumped and current injection Ga0.47In0.53As/Al0.48 In0.42As multiquantum well lasers is reported. These devices, operating at room temperature in the 1.5–1.6‐μm range, have been prepared by molecular beam epitaxy with well thicknesses as low as 80–90 Å and barrier thicknesses as low as 30 Å. In the broad area devices with a total active layer thickness of 0.14 μm we have observed threshold current density as low as 2.4 kA/cm2.