Taking the Load Off a Learner's Mind: Instructional Design for Complex Learning
- 1 January 2003
- journal article
- Published by Taylor & Francis Ltd in Educational Psychologist
- Vol. 38 (1), 5-13
- https://doi.org/10.1207/s15326985ep3801_2
Abstract
Complex learning aims at the integration of knowledge, skills, and attitudes; the coordination of qualitatively different constituent skills; and the transfer of what is learned to daily life or work settings. Recent instructional theories stress authentic learning tasks as the driving force for learning; but due to the complexity of those tasks, learning may be hampered by the limited processing capacity of the human mind. In this article we present a framework for scaffolding practice and just-in-time information presentation, aiming to control cognitive load effectively. We briefly describe a design model for complex learning consistent with cognitive load theory. Theoretical and practical implications of the presented framework are discussed.Keywords
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