Acoustic-Phonon Instability and Critical Scattering inNb3Sb

Abstract
Neutron-scattering experiments on Nb3Sn show the drastic softening of the [110] acoustic shear modes as well as an unusual frequency response (a central peak in addition to the phonon side bands) near the phase transition at 45°K. A model involving coupling of the bare phonon to other fluctuations with a Debye-like frequency spectrum is proposed which correctly describes the observed cross section as a function of temperature.