Purification of Human Erythrocyte Transglutaminase by Immunoaffinity Chromatography

Abstract
Human erythrocyte transglutaminase was purified using a reusable immunoaffinity column prepared from a monoclonal antibody described previously (Birckbichler et al., Hybridoma, 4, 179–186, 1985). The purified TGase was catalytically active and exhibited a single band of apparent Mr = 85, 000 on SDS-PAGE and Western blotting. The amino acid composition of the enzyme was determined. The amino terminus was blocked, and the carboxy-terminal residue appeared to be isoleucine.