Cost‐Effectiveness of the Diagnostic Evaluation of Vertigo
- 1 April 1999
- journal article
- research article
- Published by Wiley in The Laryngoscope
- Vol. 109 (4), 600-605
- https://doi.org/10.1097/00005537-199904000-00015
Abstract
Objective: To evaluate the cost-effectiveness of several diagnostic tests used in the evaluation of vertigo. Study Design: Cost-effectiveness analysis, using data from retrospective case review. Methods: Charts and test results were reviewed from 192 outpatients seen in an academic tertiary referral center for evaluation of vertigo. Cost-effectiveness analysis was performed using decision analysis software, data from office and hospital charges, and expert-based estimations of the utility of different test outcomes. Sensitivity analysis was performed using standard algorithms and wide variable ranges. Results: We found that audiologic testing, posturography, and electronystagmography were the most cost-effective tests, and that magnetic resonance imaging and blood tests had the lowest cost-effectiveness. The analysis was sensitive to the effects of financial costs of tests but, with a few exceptions, was typically not sensitive to the utility of test outcomes or the distribution of test results. Conclusions: The use of cost-effectiveness analysis, the estimation of utility of test outcomes, and techniques of sensitivity analysis should help guide the clinician's decision making on appropriate testing for patients with vertigo.Keywords
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