Biobased Epoxidized Vegetable Oils and Its Greener Epoxy Blends: A Review
- 22 November 2010
- journal article
- review article
- Published by Informa UK Limited in Polymer-Plastics Technology and Engineering
- Vol. 49 (15), 1581-1590
- https://doi.org/10.1080/03602559.2010.512338
Abstract
Epoxidized vegetable oils (EVO) have drawn much attention in recent years, especially in the polymer industry as they are economical, available, environmentally friendly, non-noxious and renewable. Vegetable oils can be transformed into useful polymerizable oxygenated monomers commonly by Prileshajev-epoxidation, catalytic epoxidation using acidic ion exchange resin, chemo-enzymatic epoxidation, or metal-catalyzed epoxidation. Among those epoxidation methods, chemo-enzymatic epoxidation has achieved considerable interest nowadays since this method is safe, environmentally friendly and conversion rate of epoxidation usually exceeds 90%. Bio-based epoxidized vegetable oils from renewable natural resources are potential green materials to partially substitute and toughen petrochemical-based polymers.Keywords
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