A contraction procedure for planar directed graphs

Abstract
We show that testing reachability in a planar DAGcan be performed in parallel in O(log n logn) time(O(log n) time using randomization) using O(n) processors.In general we give a paradigm for contractinga planar DAG to a point and then expanding it back.This paradigm is developed from a property of planar directedgraphs we refer to as the Poincar'e index formula.Using this new paradigm we then "overlay" our applicationin a fashion similar to parallel tree contraction[MR85, MR89]. We ...

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