Health inequalities in the workforce: the labour market core–periphery structure
Open Access
- 1 December 2003
- journal article
- research article
- Published by Oxford University Press (OUP) in International Journal of Epidemiology
- Vol. 32 (6), 1015-1021
- https://doi.org/10.1093/ije/dyg319
Abstract
Objectives To explore health inequalities between six labour market groups ranging from permanent employees to the long-term unemployed receiving minimum daily allowance. Methods A sample of 15 468 employees or job seekers from a population survey. Their perceived health, diseases, and depression were measured. Results Compared with permanent employees, the odds for poor health were highest among the unemployed with low incomes irrespective of adjustments, across all health indicators and in both men and women. High odds were also found among the less disadvantaged unemployed and the employed with atypical contracts, but not among fixed-term employees. Conclusions Rather than between the employed and the unemployed, it seems that health inequalities prevail across different labour market groups within the employed and the unemployed. Future studies should employ a more detailed classification of employment situation.Keywords
This publication has 27 references indexed in Scilit:
- Selection from fixed term to permanent employment: prospective study on health, job satisfaction, and behavioural risksJournal of Epidemiology and Community Health, 2002
- Employment security and healthJournal of Epidemiology and Community Health, 2002
- The consequences of flexible work for health: are we looking at the right place?Journal of Epidemiology and Community Health, 2002
- How do types of employment relate to health indicators? Findings from the Second European Survey on Working ConditionsJournal of Epidemiology and Community Health, 2000
- The Potential Role of Unemployment Benefits in Shaping the Mental Health Impact of UnemploymentInternational Journal of Health Services, 1997
- Effect of cognitive-behavioural training on job-finding among long-term unemployed peopleThe Lancet, 1997
- Unemployment and health: A reviewPublic Health, 1993
- Factors facilitating adjustment to unemployment: Implications for interventionAmerican Journal of Community Psychology, 1991
- Unemployment and health: selection or causation ‐ a false antithesis?Sociology of Health & Illness, 1988
- The Experience of Losing a Job: Reported Changes in Health, Symptoms and Illness BehaviorPsychosomatic Medicine, 1975