Planning of Parking Space during Development of the Artctic Territories’ Transport System

Abstract
The Arctic territories’ development involves, among other things, the expansion and modernization of the transport infrastructure. The main task in this case is to minimize environmental damage to the unique Arctic landscapes. The article substantiates the importance of creating an effective parking space and presents the consequences of improper planning, describes the tasks solved in this case and the methods and models used. We have formulated a mathematical model for determining the optimal number of parking spaces, the objective function of which is to minimize emissions. We have proposed to use virtual reality technologies to determine the dimensions of a parking space and have given the advantages of its use. The developed application of virtual reality is described, which allows to check the maneuverability of the vehicle during parallel parking.