Effect of Thickness on the Optical and Electrical Properties of ITO/Au/ITO Sandwich Structures
- 24 February 2020
- journal article
- research article
- Published by American Chemical Society (ACS) in ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces
- Vol. 12 (11), 13437-13446
- https://doi.org/10.1021/acsami.9b20203
Abstract
Indium tin oxide (ITO)/Au/ITO sandwich structures with varying top and bottom ITO film thicknesses were deposited by magnetron sputtering. The effects of varying thickness of two ITO films on the structural, electrical and optical properties of the sandwich structures were investigated. X-ray diffraction (XRD) spectra showed that by inserting an ultrathin Au film, the average grain size of the top ITO layer was significantly increased, but not for the bottom one. The optical properties of the sandwich structures were measured by transmittance measurement and spectroscopic ellipsometry. In the symmetric structure where the top and the bottom ITO layers had the same thickness, we demonstrated that the crossover wavelength can be changed from visible range (830 nm) to near infrared range (1490 nm) by increasing the top and bottom ITO thickness, corresponding to a plasmonic tuning ability of over 600 nm. The evaluation of this trilayer structure as plasmonic device was asserted based on three quality factors. Comparison of the performance with conventional materials was also discussed.Keywords
Funding Information
- Hong Kong Polytechnic University (G-SB0G, UAGJ, ZVGH)
- The National Natural Science Foundation of China (91950205)
This publication has 30 references indexed in Scilit:
- Comparison of ITO/metal/ITO and ZnO/metal/ZnO characteristics as transparent electrodes for third generation solar cellsSolar Energy Materials and Solar Cells, 2012
- Temperature-Dependent Morphology Evolution and Surface Plasmon Absorption of Ultrathin Gold Island FilmsThe Journal of Physical Chemistry C, 2012
- TCO/metal/TCO structures for energy and flexible electronicsThin Solid Films, 2011
- Searching for better plasmonic materialsLaser & Photonics Reviews, 2010
- Thickness dependence of the properties of indium tin oxide (ITO) FILMS prepared by activated reactive evaporationBrazilian Journal of Physics, 2009
- Characteristics of indium-free GZO/Ag/GZO and AZO/Ag/AZO multilayer electrode grown by dual target DC sputtering at room temperature for low-cost organic photovoltaicsSolar Energy Materials and Solar Cells, 2009
- Influence of oxygen/argon pressure ratio on the morphology, optical and electrical properties of ITO thin films deposited at room temperatureVacuum, 2008
- Thickness Dependence of Resistivity and Optical Reflectance of ITO FilmsChinese Physics Letters, 2008
- Enhancement in electrical and optical properties of indium tin oxide thin films grown using a pulsed laser deposition at room temperature by two-step processThin Solid Films, 2007
- Notes on crystal optics of superlatticesSolid State Communications, 1985