Advanced Technology in the Management of Diabetes: Which Comes First—Continuous Glucose Monitor or Insulin Pump?

Abstract
Purpose of Review In this article, we consider advanced technologies for the management of diabetes. Recent Findings Specifically, we pose the question of which should come first: an insulin pump (CSII) or a continuous glucose monitor (CGM)? Historical perspective on both insulin delivery and glucose measurement is provided. Recently published clinical trials are reviewed. Practical issues including quality of life, patient education, and out-of-pocket cost are discussed. Summary Based on available evidence and clinical experience, we favor CGM as a first-line technology recommendation for the treatment of type 1 diabetes (T1D).
Funding Information
  • National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases (UC4DK108611, UC4DK108611)