Hepatotoxicity Associated With Antiretroviral Therapy in Adults Infected With Human Immunodeficiency Virus and the Role of Hepatitis C or B Virus Infection

Top Cited Papers
Open Access
Abstract
Abnormal levels of liver enzymes are common among persons infected with human immunodeficiency virus (HIV), and may be caused by multiple factors, including medication toxicity and coinfection with hepatitis C virus (HCV) or hepatitis B virus (HBV).1-3 Coinfection with HCV and HIV is common, occurring in 50% to 80% of individuals who acquired HIV through parenteral exposures. Chronic HBV infection occurs in 10% to 15% of persons infected with HIV.2,4