Intelligent power management device with middleware based living pattern learning for power reduction
- 1 November 2009
- journal article
- Published by Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE) in IEEE Transactions on Consumer Electronics
- Vol. 55 (4), 2081-2089
- https://doi.org/10.1109/tce.2009.5373772
Abstract
This paper presents design and implementation of intelligent power management devices using user location, user motion detection and user living patterns in home networks. Our design integrates the device to be controlled, the intelligent power management device (iPMD), and the adaptive light-weight middleware so that it can be used with minimal power consumption for a wide range of applications. iPMD which will be installed in every power outlet in a home, is made up of five blocks: the pyroelectric infrared (PIR) sensor circuit, the light sensor circuit, the microprocessor, the power meter with a LED display and the PLC module. iPMD detects if a human body enters the detection area or not. If there is no human body present, all controlled appliances are turned off and iPMDs help reduce standby power consumption. If there is, the iPMD detects the light intensity under the environment and maintains sufficient light by controlling the nearby lights. An iPMD transmits and receives the sensor data from nearby iPMDs so the IPG can control different lights and appliances in different regions. iPMDs also communicate with the lightweight middleware at an intelligent power gateway (IPG) that adaptively reason the optimal power control by analyzing user living pattern from the sensing data from devices. The experimental results obtained from the real apartments show that the total power consumption can be reduced up to 7.5 %.Keywords
This publication has 10 references indexed in Scilit:
- Piloting the home networkIEEE Vehicular Technology Magazine, 2009
- Automatic room light intensity detection and control using a microprocessor and light sensorsIEEE Transactions on Consumer Electronics, 2008
- Situation awareness mechanisms for wireless sensor networksIEEE Communications Magazine, 2008
- Design and Implementation of Control Mechanism for Standby Power ReductionIEEE Transactions on Consumer Electronics, 2008
- Pilot Evaluation of Energy Savings from Residential Energy Demand Feedback DevicesPublished by Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI) ,2008
- Managing Distributed Networked Appliances in Home NetworksProceedings of the IEEE, 2007
- Multiservice home gateways: business model, execution environment, management infrastructureIEEE Communications Magazine, 2007
- Development of QoS-Aware Ubiquitous Content Access (UCA) TestbedIEEE Transactions on Consumer Electronics, 2007
- Service-oriented power management for an integrated multi-function home serverIEEE Transactions on Consumer Electronics, 2007
- Context-aware semantic discovery for next generation mobile systemsIEEE Communications Magazine, 2006