Mental and Physical Symptoms of Female Rural Workers: Relation between Household and Rural Work
Open Access
- 7 September 2015
- journal article
- research article
- Published by MDPI AG in International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health
- Vol. 12 (9), 11037-11049
- https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph120911037
Abstract
This study aimed to investigate the relations among mental disorders, physical discomfort, household work and farm work among women. We conducted a cross-sectional study based on the administration of a structured questionnaire to 182 female farm workers. The data were analyzed by means of Poisson regression, where the significance level was set to 5%. Results indicated that 111 (61%) participants reported work-related mental disorders and physical discomfort was reported by 160 (87.9%). The participants with mental disorders and at least moderate levels of physical discomfort reported significantly higher levels of physical demand, time working (temporal demand), total effort and frustration with regard to farm work, in addition to significantly higher levels of frustration with regard to housework. Women with moderate or greater levels of both physical discomfort and frustration with farm work increased the chances of mental disorders. The results illustrate the complex challenge for health professionals in caring for women with mental disorders and physical discomforts related to their farm work, in the context of both the farm and domestic work demands these workers experience.Keywords
This publication has 23 references indexed in Scilit:
- Prevalence of Musculoskeletal Symptoms Related With Activities of Daily Living and Contributing Factors in Korean AdultsJournal of Preventive Medicine & Public Health, 2013
- Prevalence of Common Mental Disorders in a Rural District of Kenya, and Socio-Demographic Risk FactorsInternational Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 2012
- Women's Group‐based Work and Rural Gender Relations in the Southern Peruvian AndesBulletin of Latin American Research, 2012
- Labor Migration and Time Use Patterns of the Left-behind Children and Elderly in Rural ChinaWorld Development, 2011
- Measuring workload of ICU nurses with a questionnaire survey: the NASA Task Load Index (TLX)IIE Transactions on Healthcare Systems Engineering, 2011
- Association of socio-economic, gender and health factors with common mental disorders in women: a population-based study of 5703 married rural women in IndiaInternational Journal of Epidemiology, 2010
- Innovative psycho-educational program to prevent common postpartum mental disorders in primiparous women: a before and after controlled studyBMC Public Health, 2010
- Prevalence of psychological distress, anxiety and depression in rural communities in AustraliaAustralian Journal of Rural Health, 2007
- A self-analysis of the NASA-TLX workload measureErgonomics, 2007
- Genetic and Environmental Sources of Covariation Between Generalized Anxiety Disorder and NeuroticismAmerican Journal of Psychiatry, 2004