Nickel-Catalyzed Intermolecular [3 + 2 + 2] Cocyclization of Ethyl Cyclopropylideneacetate and Alkynes

Abstract

The [3 + 2 + 2] cocyclization of ethyl cyclopropylideneacetate (1a) and terminal alkynes (2) proceeded smoothly in the presence of 10 mol % “Ni(PPh₃)₂”, which was prepared in situ from Ni(cod)₂ and PPh₃. The high reactivity of 1a, which was induced by the introduction of an electron-withdrawing group, is very important for the progress of this reaction. The cycloheptadiene derivatives were synthesized in highly selective manner in good yields.