The problematic label of suicide gesture: Alternatives for clinical research and practice.
- 1 June 2010
- journal article
- Published by American Psychological Association (APA) in Professional Psychology: Research and Practice
- Vol. 41 (3), 221-227
- https://doi.org/10.1037/a0018712
Abstract
Historically, certain terms used to describe psychopathology have evolved over time due to changing social and political contexts. This paper explores the importance of a clear and consistent language for characterizing suicide-related behaviors with a particular focus on the commonly used label "suicide gesture." The historical and contemporary uses of the term are explored, and clinical, research, and training implications are discussed. Clinicians and researchers are strongly encouraged to consider discontinuing the use of the term suicide gesture in light of its associated dismissive connotations and inconsistent application in clinical practice and research. In lieu of the term suicide gesture, recommendations are made regarding an increased emphasis by clinicians and researchers on more precise descriptions of suicidal behaviors and the functional assessment of suicide-related behaviors.Keywords
Funding Information
- National Institute of Mental Health (K24-MH066252)
- American Foundation for Suicide Prevention
This publication has 46 references indexed in Scilit:
- Daydreaming About DeathBehavior Modification, 2007
- Trends in Suicide Ideation, Plans, Gestures, and Attempts in the United States, 1990-1992 to 2001-2003JAMA, 2005
- Personality traits as intermediary phenotypes in suicidal behavior: Genetic issuesSeminars in Medical Genetics, Part C of the American Journal of Medical Genetics, 2005
- A 27-year follow-up of patients with borderline personality disorderComprehensive Psychiatry, 2001
- Teaching Psychiatry? Let Hollywood Help!Academic Psychiatry, 1996
- Felbamate overdose: A case report and discussion of a new antiepileptic drugPediatric Emergency Care, 1995
- The concept of mental disorder: On the boundary between biological facts and social values.American Psychologist, 1992
- Is there a relation between the seriousness of suicidal intent and the lethality of the suicide attempt?Psychiatry Research, 1989
- Suicide and AggressionPsychological Reports, 1967
- Suicidal Compromises: Psychopathy and RehabilitationBMJ, 1942