Partial discharge characteristics and dissolved gas analysis of vegetable oil
- 1 June 2014
- conference paper
- conference paper
- Published by Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)
Abstract
Vegetable oil is considered as biodegradable insulating oil alternative recently. Palm fatty acid ester (PFAE) oil and 2H-O8 oil are palm based vegetable oil that have been considered as insulating oil. This paper discusses PFAE oil and 2HO8 behavior due to partial discharge (PD) occurrence compared to mineral oil. The comparison includes PD repetition number n, average PD charge qav, and generated gases. In the first experiment, 10 kV to 20 kV step voltages are applied to the insulating oil for 120s each step. n and qav are measured. In the second experiment, 17 kV is applied to the insulating oil for 2 hours and generated gases are measured after that. The results show that n and qav of mineral oil are less than PFAE and 2H-O8 oil. Mineral oil has an ability to suppress bubble diffusion better than PFAE oil and 2H-O8 oil due to its higher kinetic viscosity number. Accumulative PD charge in PFAE oil and 2H-O8 oil is much higher than mineral oil and generates more gases, especially H2. For a single PD charge, mineral oil generates more H2 than PFAE oil and 2H-O8 oil. Mineral oil has more C-H bond which is dissociated in lower energy. For certain ageing time, mineral oil gives better performance regarding to PD occurrence than PFAE oil and 2H-O8 oil.Keywords
This publication has 1 reference indexed in Scilit:
- Study on the oxidative stability of palm fatty acid ester (PFAE) as an insulating oil for transformersPublished by Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE) ,2012