Trybliographa rapae (Westw.) (Hymenoptera: Cynipidae), A Parasite of Hylemya spp. (Diptera: Anthomyiidae)

Abstract
Observations on the biology of Trybliographa rapae (Westw.) were made as part of a general study, in Canada and Europe, of the biotic factors acting against the maggots of Hylemya brassicae (Bouché), H. floralis (Fall.) [H. crucifera Huck.], and H. cilicrura (Rond.) that attack cruciferous crops. During the study many thousands of host insects from both Canada and Europe were examined and large numbers of both hosts and parasites were reared in the laboratory.