Tunnel magnetoresistance in magnetic tunnel junctions with a ZnS barrier
- 28 May 2001
- journal article
- research article
- Published by AIP Publishing in Applied Physics Letters
- Vol. 78 (22), 3487-3489
- https://doi.org/10.1063/1.1372206
Abstract
We report on the junction magnetoresistance in magnetic tunnel junctions of the hard–soft type with magnetic layers separated by a ZnS barrier. The hard magnetic bottom electrode consists of an artificial antiferromagnetic structure in which the rigidity is ensured by the antiferromagnetic exchange coupling between two FeCo layers through a Ru spacer layer. The samples were grown by sputtering on Si (111) wafers at room temperature and have the following structure: Fe6 nmCu30 nm(CoFe)1.8 nmRu0.8 nm(CoFe)3 nmZnSx(CoFe)1 nmFe4 nmCu10 nmRu3 nm. The square tunnel elements, with lateral sizes of 10, 20, 50, and 100μm, exhibit typical tunnel resistance of 2–3 kΩ μm2 and nonlinear zero field current–voltage (J–V) variation. The most interesting result is the observation of junction magnetoresistance of about 5% at room temperature with a 2 nm thick ZnS barrier.Keywords
This publication has 22 references indexed in Scilit:
- Fundamental obstacle for electrical spin injection from a ferromagnetic metal into a diffusive semiconductorPhysical Review B, 2000
- Magnetic irreversibilities of Co/Cu/Co structures with strong antiferromagnetic exchange couplingPhysical Review B, 2000
- Correlation between micromagnetism and tunnel magnetoresistance in magnetic tunnel junctions using artificial ferrimagnetsPhysical Review B, 2000
- Layer KKR approach to Bloch-wave transmission and reflection: Application to spin-dependent tunnelingPhysical Review B, 1999
- Quenching of Magnetoresistance by Hot Electrons in Magnetic Tunnel JunctionsPhysical Review Letters, 1997
- Ferromagnetic–insulator–ferromagnetic tunneling: Spin-dependent tunneling and large magnetoresistance in trilayer junctions (invited)Journal of Applied Physics, 1996
- Large Magnetoresistance at Room Temperature in Ferromagnetic Thin Film Tunnel JunctionsPhysical Review Letters, 1995
- Oscillatory magnetic exchange coupling through thin copper layersPhysical Review Letters, 1991
- Conductance and exchange coupling of two ferromagnets separated by a tunneling barrierPhysical Review B, 1989
- Giant Magnetoresistance of (001)Fe/(001)Cr Magnetic SuperlatticesPhysical Review Letters, 1988