Laboratory tests on surges created by ice jam releases

Abstract
Laboratory tests were conducted to investigate the unsteady-flow conditions after the release of an ice jam. The tests revealed that the presence of the moving ice has no discernible effect on the characteristics of the surge that follows the release of the jam and that the model of S. Beltaos and B. G. Krishnappan gives good predictions of the water levels and fair predictions of the water speeds.