Infiltration and Extravasation
Top Cited Papers
- 1 July 2009
- journal article
- review article
- Published by Ovid Technologies (Wolters Kluwer Health) in Journal of Infusion Nursing
- Vol. 32 (4), 203-211
- https://doi.org/10.1097/nan.0b013e3181aac042
Abstract
Infiltration and extravasation are risks of intravenous administration therapy involving unintended leakage of solution into the surrounding tissue. Consequences range from local irritation to amputation. While immediate action using appropriate measures (ie, dilution, extraction, antidotes, and supportive treatments) can decrease the need for surgical intervention, many injuries may be prevented by following established policy and procedures. However, timely surgical intervention, when necessary, can prevent more serious adverse outcomes. Clinicians should be prepared to act promptly when an event occurs. Thorough incident documentation helps determine whether infusion care meets the standard of practice and is a keystone to medicolegal defense.Keywords
This publication has 58 references indexed in Scilit:
- Infusion NursingJournal of Infusion Nursing, 2007
- Infiltration and ExtravasationThe American Journal of Nursing, 2007
- Extravasation of Chemotherapeutic Agents: Prevention and TreatmentSeminars in Oncology, 2006
- Vesicant Extravasation Part I: Mechanisms, Pathogenesis, and Nursing Care to Reduce RiskOncology Nursing Forum, 2006
- Mitoxantrone-Induced ExtravasationOncology Nursing Forum, 2005
- Extravasation of systemic hemato-oncological therapiesAnnals of Oncology, 2004
- Contrast medium extravasation injury: guidelines for prevention and managementEuropean Radiology, 2002
- Etiology and treatment of chemotherapeutic agent extravasation injuries: a review.Journal of Clinical Oncology, 1987
- Therapy of local toxicities caused by extravasation of cancer chemotherapeutic drugsCancer Treatment Reviews, 1980
- Major intravenous extravasation injuriesThe American Journal of Surgery, 1979