In Helping a Vulnerable Bot, You Help Yourself
- 21 April 2020
- conference paper
- conference paper
- Published by Association for Computing Machinery (ACM) in Proceedings of the 2020 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems
Abstract
Helping others can have a positive effect on both the giver and the receiver. However, supporting someone with depression can be complicated and overwhelming. To address this, we proposed a Facebook-based social bot displaying depressive symptoms and disclosing vulnerable experiences that allows users to practice providing reactions online. We investigated how 55 college students interacted with the social bot for three weeks and how these support-giving experiences affected their mental health and stigma. By responding to the bot, the participants reframed their own negative experiences, reported reduced feelings of danger regarding an individual with depression and increased willingness to help the person, and presented favorable attitudes toward seeking treatment for depression. We discuss design opportunities for accessible social bots that could help users to keep practicing peer support interventions without fear of negative consequences.Keywords
Funding Information
- National Research Foundation of Korea (NRF) (2017M3C4A7083533, 2017R1D1A1B03033309, 2018S1A5B8070398)
This publication has 40 references indexed in Scilit:
- A review of the literature on peer support in mental health servicesJournal of Mental Health, 2011
- Making Meaning out of Negative Experiences by Self-DistancingCurrent Directions in Psychological Science, 2011
- Response to a relational agent by hospital patients with depressive symptomsInteracting with Computers, 2010
- Potential Benefits and Harms of a Peer Support Social Network Service on the Internet for People With Depressive Tendencies: Qualitative Content Analysis and Social Network AnalysisJournal of Medical Internet Research, 2009
- Exploring the nature of stigmatising beliefs about depression and help-seeking: Implications for reducing stigmaBMC Public Health, 2009
- Will Filmed Presentations of Education and Contact Diminish Mental Illness Stigma?Community Mental Health Journal, 2006
- The Economic Burden of Depression in the United StatesBritish Journal of Psychology, 2003
- Lessons from social psychology on discrediting psychiatric stigma.American Psychologist, 1999
- Revisiting the contact hypothesis: The induction of a common ingroup identityInternational Journal of Intercultural Relations, 1996
- Schizophrenics Anonymous: A Treatment AdjunctPsychiatry in Medicine, 1971