Abstract
In this brief, a new noncoherent chaos-based communication scheme, named high-efficiency differential chaos shift keying (DCSK) (HE-DCSK), is proposed. By recycling each reference sample in DCSK, 2 bits of data can be carried in one data-modulated sample sequence, which offers our scheme double bandwidth efficiency and nonrepeated transmitted signal less prone to interception in comparison to DCSK. The bit-error performance of the proposed scheme is studied analytically based on Gaussian approximation for discrete-time implementations. Simulations in additive-white-Gaussian-noise channel are performed and compared with DCSK and correlation delay shift keying (CDSK) schemes. Results show that the bit-error rate performance of HE-DCSK can always outperform CDSK and be even better than DCSK with typical spreading factors and at reasonable Eb/No levels.

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