Faith Development in Alcoholics Anonymous (AA)

Abstract
This study offers a theoretical perspective to view spiritual faith development of AA members. Survey data from two AA groups (N = 47) were used to test the hypothesis that completion of steps 1 through 3 promoted a deferring God relationship while completion of additional steps engendered a more collaborative God relationship. Extent of self-reported step work did not predict preferred spiritual coping style, while two measures of AA longevity did predict preferred spiritual coping style. In disagreement with earlier work (e.g., Tonigan, Ashcroft, & Miller, 1995), findings suggested that AA groups differ in spiritual beliefs and practices. Clinical and research implications are discussed.