Error estimates for the finite element solution of variational inequalities

Abstract
We analyze the convergence of finite element approximations of some variational inequalities namely the “obstacle problem” and the “unilateral problem”. OptimalO(h) andO(h3/2−∈) error bounds for the obstacle problem (for linear and quadratic elements) and anO(h) error bound for the unilateral problem (with linear elements) are proved.

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