Substance Use Trajectories of Black and White Young Men from Adolescence to Emerging Adulthood: A Two-Part Growth Curve Analysis
- 1 October 2010
- journal article
- research article
- Published by Taylor & Francis Ltd in Journal of Ethnicity in Substance Abuse
- Vol. 9 (4), 301-319
- https://doi.org/10.1080/15332640.2010.522898
Abstract
This study examined trajectories of substance use among Black and White young men (N = 983) from adolescence to emerging adulthood using two-part growth curve analysis. Controlling for parental socioeconomic status, Blacks were significantly less likely to use alcohol and hard drugs than Whites at age 17 and drank significantly fewer drinks. The alcohol prevalence gap between Blacks and Whites further increased over time. Blacks in the older cohort had higher growth in the frequency of alcohol use than Whites. Blacks and Whites did not differ in prevalence of marijuana use, although Blacks in the younger cohort reported higher growth in prevalence and higher frequency at age 17. Different prevention approaches may be needed to reduce substance use among Blacks and Whites.Keywords
This publication has 26 references indexed in Scilit:
- Race/Ethnicity and Gender Differences in Drug Use and Abuse Among College StudentsJournal of Ethnicity in Substance Abuse, 2007
- Racial Differences in the Effects of Age of Onset on Alcohol Consumption and Development of Alcohol-Related Problems Among Males from Mid-Adolescence to Young AdulthoodJournal of Ethnicity in Substance Abuse, 2007
- Socioeconomic Status and Substance Use Behaviors in AdolescentsJournal of Health Psychology, 2007
- MAGNITUDE OF ALCOHOL-RELATED MORTALITY AND MORBIDITY AMONG U.S. COLLEGE STUDENTS AGES 18–24: Changes from 1998 to 2001Annual Review of Public Health, 2005
- Concurrent Use of Alcohol and Cigarettes from Adolescence to Young Adulthood: An Examination of Developmental Trajectories and OutcomesSubstance Use & Misuse, 2005
- Comparing the Developmental Trajectories of Marijuana Use of African American and Caucasian Adolescents: Patterns, Antecedents, and Consequences.Experimental and Clinical Psychopharmacology, 2004
- Occupational level of the father and alcohol consumption during adolescence; patterns and predictorsJournal of Epidemiology and Community Health, 2003
- Patterns and correlates of binge drinking trajectories from early adolescence to young adulthood.Health Psychology, 2003
- The risks for late adolescence of early adolescent marijuana use.American Journal of Public Health, 1999
- Reliability and Consistency in Self-Reports of Drug UseInternational Journal of the Addictions, 1983