Self-excited induction generator with excellent voltage and frequency control

Abstract
A capacitor-excited induction generator used with a hydraulic turbine in a stand-alone generating system can provide a high quality voltage and frequency control not matched by other small generating units. This is achieved without a turbine governor by using a controllable additional impedance on the load side. The control is achieved using a static converter. The analysis of the system and the design of the power and control system are presented. Measurements from an experimental unit are provided to verify the predicted performance.