Analysis of the Concept of Mutuality

Abstract

Purpose: Mutuality is explored as an interaction style for providers and clients that encourages Significance: Accountability by both providers and clients is necessary to manage health care Organizing Framework: Walker and Avant's method of concept analysis. Scope: Literature from 7 930 to 1996. Mutuality is compared to autonomy, reciprocity, consumerism, negotiation, participation, collaboration, and paternalism. Conclusions: Mutuality is shown to balance power and respect, and to promote productive provider‐client communication. This interaction style for partnership relationships fosters positive and lasting health care outcomes. Implications: Nurses are challenged to develop the skill of elicitinggive and take, and creative, m utua I exchanges.