The Sacred Side of Professional Journalism

Abstract

Traditional definitions of professionalism emphasize criteria such as collective control over entry into the profession, an ethical code supported by self-policing, a special set of skills and a definable body of knowledge, as well as client relations with the public. By such definitions the occupational role of journalists does not qualify as professional. An analysis of well-established professions such as the clergy and medicine does, however, reveal that current definitions of professionalism do not recognize the sacred aspect of a vital service rendered by a profession. Taking this into account, the role of the journalist might qualify as professional in spite of falling short on some traditional criteria.