Self-holding photochromic polymer Mach–Zehnder optical switch
- 5 December 1994
- journal article
- research article
- Published by AIP Publishing in Applied Physics Letters
- Vol. 65 (23), 2919-2921
- https://doi.org/10.1063/1.112530
Abstract
A self‐holding and optical–optical 2×2 switch using a Mach–Zehnder interferometer with a thermally irreversible photochromic (PC) guest/host polymercladding is reported. The device was fabricated using a silica‐based integrated optic Mach–Zehnder interferometer with a PC claddingpolymer. Cross‐bar switching was achieved by using ultraviolet (313 nm) and visible (≳500 nm) light. The switching state was self‐holding in the dark. Switching was observed with a crosstalk ratio of −12 dB and an excess loss of 7 dB at 1.55 μm.This publication has 7 references indexed in Scilit:
- Thermally irreversible photochromic systems. Reversible photocyclization of 1,2-bis (2-methylbenzo[b]thiophen-3-yl)perfluorocyclocoalkene derivativesJournal of the Chemical Society, Chemical Communications, 1992
- Polymer waveguide systems for nonlinear and electro-optic applicationsPublished by SPIE-Intl Soc Optical Eng ,1991
- Optical-fibre coupling to high-silica channel waveguides with fibre-guiding groovesElectronics Letters, 1984
- Fabrication of SiO2-TiO2 glass planar optical waveguides by flame hydrolysis depositionElectronics Letters, 1983
- Optical waveguide components in organic photochromic materialsRadio and Electronic Engineer, 1983
- Balanced bridge modulator switch using Ti-diffused LiNbO3 strip waveguidesApplied Physics Letters, 1978
- Dielectric Rectangular Waveguide and Directional Coupler for Integrated OpticsBell System Technical Journal, 1969