Maternal psychosocial well‐being in pregnancy and breastfeeding duration
- 30 January 2008
- journal article
- Published by Wiley in Acta Paediatrica
- Vol. 97 (2), 221-225
- https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1651-2227.2007.00602.x
Abstract
Aim: An increased duration of breastfeeding has many advantages for the child and mother. However, little research to date has investigated the influence of maternal psychosocial well-being during pregnancy on the duration of breastfeeding. This study aimed to examine whether experience of life stress events, social contact/support in pregnancy and postpartum emotional disturbance had an effect on breastfeeding duration. Methods: Using data from the Western Australian Pregnancy Cohort Study for 2420 women followed from 18 weeks gestation, we analyzed prevalent breastfeeding for 4 months or longer and its association with maternal psychosocial and socio-demographic factors in pregnancy, using multivariable logistic regressions. Results: Experience of stressful life events during pregnancy increased the odds for the early cessation of prevalent breastfeeding (OR 1.34, p < 0.05, 95% CI 1.04–1.71) independent of maternal socio-demographic characteristics and biomedical factors. Stress events associated with separation or divorce, financial problems and residential moves in pregnancy were important predictors for a shorter duration of prevalent breastfeeding. Conclusion: Experience of stressful life events during pregnancy increased the odds for the early cessation of prevalent breastfeeding. Interventions that move beyond hospital-based antenatal care to address the causes of maternal stress in pregnancy and socioeconomic disparities between women are required to increase breastfeeding duration.Keywords
This publication has 17 references indexed in Scilit:
- The association of maternal overweight and obesity with breastfeeding durationThe Journal of Pediatrics, 2006
- Nonmedical Fetal Ultrasound- Why All the Noise?Birth, 2006
- Association between pacifier use and breast-feeding, sudden infant death syndrome, infection and dental malocclusionJBI Evidence Implementation, 2005
- ‘Supply’ and ‘demand’: breastfeeding as labourSocial Science & Medicine (1982), 2005
- The Validity and Reliability of Maternal Recall of Breastfeeding PracticeNutrition Reviews, 2005
- The Validity and Reliability of Maternal Recall of Breastfeeding PracticeNutrition Reviews, 2005
- The Optimal Duration of Exclusive BreastfeedingAdvances in experimental medicine and biology, 2004
- Breast feeding and respiratory morbidity in infancy: a birth cohort studyArchives of Disease in Childhood, 2003
- Effect of Breastfeeding Support from Different Sources on Mothers' Decisions to BreastfeedJournal of Human Lactation, 1994
- The Decision to BreastfeedClinical Pediatrics, 1994