Soft x-ray photoemission studies of the HfO2/SiO2/Si system

Abstract
Soft x-ray photoelectron spectroscopy with synchrotron radiation was employed to study the valence-band offsets for the HfO2/SiO2/Si and HfO2/SiOxNy/Si systems. We obtained a valence-band offset difference of −1.05±0.1 eV between HfO2 (in HfO2/15 Å SiO2/Si) and SiO2 (in 15 Å SiO2/Si). There is no measurable difference between the HfO2 valence-band maximum positions of the HfO2/10 Å SiOxNy/Si and HfO2/15 Å SiO2/Si systems.