Bosons in Cigar-Shaped Traps: Thomas-Fermi Regime, Tonks-Girardeau Regime, and In Between
Top Cited Papers
- 11 June 2001
- journal article
- research article
- Published by American Physical Society (APS) in Physical Review Letters
- Vol. 86 (24), 5413-5416
- https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevlett.86.5413
Abstract
We present a quantitative analysis of the experimental accessibility of the Tonks-Girardeau gas in present-day experiments with cigar-trapped alkalis. For this purpose we derive, using a Bethe ansatz generated local equation of state, a set of hydrostatic equations describing one-dimensional, -interacting Bose gases trapped in a harmonic potential. The resulting solutions cover the entire range of atomic densities.
Keywords
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