Piper mikanianum (Kunth) Steudel from Santa Catarina, Brazil—a New Source of Safrole

Abstract
Piper mikanianum (Kunth) Steudel collected from the Atlantic Rainforest at Atalanta in Santa Catarina state, southern Brazil, afforded by hydrodistillation of the fresh leaf oil in 0.65% yield. The oil, which was analyzed by GC and GC/MS, was found to contain a high content of safrole (82%). The identified compounds accounted for 99% of the oil composition. This species can be regarded as a new source of safrole.