Pregnancy Outcomes in Women with Strictly Controlled Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus
Open Access
- 1 January 2018
- journal article
- research article
- Published by Medknow in Indian Journal of Endocrinology and Metabolism
- Vol. 22 (6), 798-800
- https://doi.org/10.4103/ijem.IJEM_139_18
Abstract
To evaluate the pregnancy outcomes in mothers with controlled Type 1 diabetes mellitus (T1DM). Thirty seven pregnant patients with controlled T1DM were included in the study. Twenty (54%) out of 37 patients had preterm delivery (<37 weeks of gestation). The type of delivery was induced vaginal delivery in 9 (24.3%) patients and cesarean section in 27 (72.9%) patients. Preeclampsia developed in 6 (16.2%) patients. Macrosomia was found in 9 (24%) patients. Two antenatal death occured. Even in the most favorable conditions, the pregnant patients with T1DM would have a great risk for preterm delivery and cesarean section, moderate risk for macrosomia, preeclampsia, and an undefined risk for antenatal death.Keywords
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