Drugs use: methodological suggestions for field research in developing countries

Abstract

Literature on methodological aspects of field research on the use and distribution of drugs in Third World countries is scarce. In response to a growing interest in the issue among health professionals, this article gives an overview of methods and suggestions in this field. Research needs must be clearly identified to ensure a cost-effective research design. Various foci for research — the providers, the users, the illness and the drug — are put forward; each focus requires its own research methods. The authors argue for a participatory approach, involving consumers in the various research activities. The gathering and dissemination of information on local conditions of drugs use is considered a crucial step towards adequate policy decisions to improve the conditions of drug use in Third World countries.