Improving Oneself
- 1 July 2008
- journal article
- research article
- Published by SAGE Publications in Latin American Perspectives
- Vol. 35 (4), 60-78
- https://doi.org/10.1177/0094582x08318979
Abstract
Among rural-to-urban migrants in Peru, the concept of “improving oneself” (superar) refers to the process of overcoming poverty through dedicated efforts at self-improvement. This individual effort is situated as a moral act, occurring within a relational web of persons who should also benefit. It is described as a family project and a moral imperative for young people, and they internalize their role in this group effort. The concept is the economic, social, and moral foundation of the kinship strategy of child circulation, a practice in which children grow up outside of their natal homes. “Improving oneself” is a reason for relocating children into the homes of better-off urban relatives, as well as the justification for placing children with less-well-off rural relatives so that a parent can pursue the same goal.Keywords
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