Health Impact Assessment
- 15 July 2009
- journal article
- editorial
- Published by American Medical Association (AMA) in JAMA
- Vol. 302 (3), 315-317
- https://doi.org/10.1001/jama.2009.1050
Abstract
For the past 4 decades, the environmental impact statement (EIS) process has been used to assess the environmental effects of major projects and policies that involve federal funds, such as designing highways, altering waterways, extracting resources on federal lands, and setting Corporate Average Fuel Economy standards. Created under the National Environmental Policy Act of 1969, EISs do not determine policy but rather ensure that stakeholders have full information about unintended environmental impacts before reaching a decision.1 By evaluating alternative proposals and their relative risks and benefits, an EIS helps decision makers choose options that promote favorable outcomes and mitigate adverse environmental consequences.Keywords
This publication has 2 references indexed in Scilit:
- Integrating Human Health into Environmental Impact Assessment: An Unrealized Opportunity for Environmental Health and JusticeEnvironmental Health Perspectives, 2008
- Are Agricultural Policies Making Us Fat? Likely Links between Agricultural Policies and Human Nutrition and Obesity, and Their Policy Implications*Applied Economic Perspectives and Policy, 2006