Matrix Representation of Three-Phase N-Winding Transformers for Steady-State and Transient Studies
- 1 June 1982
- journal article
- Published by Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE) in IEEE Transactions on Power Apparatus and Systems
- Vol. PAS-101 (6), 1369-1378
- https://doi.org/10.1109/tpas.1982.317184
Abstract
Detailed transformer representations are needed in the analysis of electromagnetic transients and in the analysis of unbalanced steady-state conditions. This paper describes the derivation of mdels for three- phase and single-phase N-winding transformers in the form of branch impedance or admittance matrices, which can be calculated from available test data of positive and zero sequence short-circuit and excitation tests. The models can be used for many types of studies as long as the frequencies are low enough so that capacitances in the transformer can be ignored. The inclusion of saturation effects is briefly discussed.Keywords
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