Development of Bolt-Clamped Langevin-Type Transducer with High Mechanical Quality Factor for Excitation of Large Torsional Vibration

Abstract
We have identified a crucial point for realization of a high mechanical quality factor (Q) of a bolt-clamped Langevin-type transducer used to excite large torsional vibrations of a cylindrical system. A sufficient margin of the static bearing stress over the vibratory shearing one at the interface between the components has been found necessary for a high Q as a result of some numerical simulations and experiments for two models of the transducers. A hollow cylindrical shape of the transducer is seen to have a great advantage in this respect.