Undocumented status as a social determinant of occupational safety and health: The workers’ perspective
- 10 September 2015
- journal article
- research article
- Published by Wiley in American Journal of Industrial Medicine
- Vol. 58 (11), 1127-1137
- https://doi.org/10.1002/ajim.22531
Abstract
Background Undocumented immigration to the United States has grown dramatically over the past 25 years. This study explores undocumented status as a social determinant of occupational health by examining its perceived consequences on workplace safety of Latino immigrants. Methods Guided by the Theory of Work Adjustment, qualitative analysis was conducted on transcripts from focus groups and individual interviews conducted with a convenience sample of Latino immigrant workers. Results Participants reported that unauthorized status negatively impacted their safety at work and resulted in a degree of alienation that exceeded the specific proscriptions of the law. Participants overwhelming used a strategy of disengagement to cope with the challenges they face as undocumented immigrants. Conclusion This study describes the complex web of consequences resulting from undocumented status and its impact on occupational health. This study presents a framework connecting the daily work experiences of immigrants, the coping strategy of disengagement, and efforts to minimize the impact of structural violence. Am. J. Ind. Med. 58:1127–1137, 2015.Keywords
This publication has 34 references indexed in Scilit:
- IM/MIGRATION AND HEALTH: CONCEPTUAL, METHODOLOGICAL, AND THEORETICAL PROPOSITIONS FOR APPLIED ANTHROPOLOGYNAPA Bulletin, 2010
- A global perspective of migration and occupational healthAmerican Journal of Industrial Medicine, 2010
- Psychosocial Correlates of Medical Mistrust Among African American MenAmerican Journal of Community Psychology, 2010
- Neither here nor there: Mexican immigrant workers and the search for homeAmerican Ethnologist, 2007
- The new labor market segmentation: Labor market dualism in the new economySocial Science Research, 2007
- Structural Violence and Clinical MedicinePLoS Medicine, 2006
- Construction safety research in the United States: targeting the Hispanic workforceInjury Prevention, 2004
- Migrant “Illegality” and Deportability in Everyday LifeAnnual Review of Anthropology, 2002
- Occupational risks and injuries in non‐agricultural immigrant Latino workersAmerican Journal of Industrial Medicine, 2002
- Embodiment as a Paradigm for AnthropologyEthos, 1990