Effect of low glycaemic diet and structured exercise on quality of life and psychosocial functions in children with epilepsy
Open Access
- 23 December 2019
- journal article
- research article
- Published by SAGE Publications in Journal of International Medical Research
- Vol. 48 (4)
- https://doi.org/10.1177/0300060519893855
Abstract
Objective The study aimed to investigate the combined effects of structured exercise therapy and a low glycaemic diet on quality of life and psychosocial functions in children with epilepsy. Methods Forty-two subjects aged 11 to 17 years and diagnosed with refractory epilepsy were recruited. Structured home-based exercise and a low glycaemic diet designed by exercise and diet specialists were administered for 6 months. The Children's Depression Inventory (CDI) and the Quality of Life in Childhood Epilepsy Questionnaire (QOLCE-55) were administrated to compare the effects of the combined treatment after 6 months. Results Participants' mean (+/- standard deviation) age was 13.1 +/- 2.3 years and mean epilepsy duration was 8.9 +/- 4.2 years. The seizure frequency was approximately two to four/day per week in 28 cases and five per day/week in 8 cases. After the study period, there was a significant improvement in seizure frequency and in scores on the CDI and QOLCE-55 scales. Conclusion Combined therapy demonstrated a promising improvement in seizure frequency, depression level and quality of life in children with epilepsy.This publication has 23 references indexed in Scilit:
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