Multiplicative calculus, also called non-Newtonian calculus, represents an alternative approach to the usual calculus of Newton (1643–1727) and Leibniz (1646–1716). This type of calculus was first introduced by Grossman and Katz and it provides a defined calculation, from the start, for positive real numbers only. In this investigation, we propose to study symmetrical fractional multiplicative inequalities of the Simpson type. For this, we first establish a new fractional identity for multiplicatively differentiable functions. Based on that identity, we derive new Simpson-type inequalities for multiplicatively convex functions via fractional integral operators. We finish the study by providing some applications to analytic inequalities.

In this article, we derive a new numerical method to solve fractional differential equations containing Caputo-Fabrizio derivatives. The fundamental concepts of fractional calculus, numerical analysis, and fixed point theory form the basis of this study. Along with the derivation of the algorithm of the proposed method, error and stability analyses are performed briefly. To explore the validity and effectiveness of the proposed method, several examples are simulated, and the new solutions are compared with the outputs of the previously published two-step Adams-Bashforth method.

Navier–Stokes equations (NS-equations) are applied extensively for the study of various waves phenomena where the symmetries are involved. In this paper, we discuss the NS-equations with the time-fractional derivative of order $\beta \in (0,1)$. In fractional media, these equations can be utilized to recreate anomalous diffusion equations which can be used to construct symmetries. We examine the initial value problem involving the symmetric Stokes operator and gravitational force utilizing the Caputo fractional derivative. Additionally, we demonstrate the global and local mild solutions in $H^{\alpha ,p}$. We also demonstrate the regularity of classical solutions in such circumstances. An example is presented to demonstrate the reliability of our findings.

Recently, various techniques and methods have been employed by mathematicians to solve specific types of fractional differential equations (FDEs) with symmetric properties. The study focuses on Navier-Stokes equations (NSEs) that involve MHD effects with time-fractional derivatives (FDs). The (NSEs) with time-FDs of order $\beta \in (0,1)$ are investigated. To facilitate anomalous diffusion in fractal media, mild solutions and Mittag-Leffler functions are used. In $H^{\delta ,r}$, the existence, and uniqueness of local and global mild solutions are proved, as well as the symmetric structure created. Moderate local solutions are provided in $J_r$. Moreover, the regularity and existence of classical solutions to the equations in $J_r$. are established and presented.

In this paper, we investigate the existence-uniqueness, and Ulam Hyers stability (UHS) of solutions to a fractional-order pantograph differential equation (FOPDE) with two Caputo operators. Banach's fixed point (BFP) and Leray-alternative Schauder's are used to prove the existence- uniqueness of solutions. In addition, we discuss and demonstrate various types of Ulam-stability for our problem. Finally, an example is provided for clarity.

This paper studies the existence of solutions for Caputo-Hadamard fractional nonlinear differential equations of variable order (CHFDEVO). We obtain some needed conditions for this purpose by providing an auxiliary constant order system of the given CHFDEVO. In other words, with the help of piece-wise constant order functions on some continuous subintervals of a partition, we convert the main variable order initial value problem (IVP) to a constant order IVP of the Caputo-Hadamard differential equations. By calculating and obtaining equivalent solutions in the form of a Hadamard integral equation, our results are established with the help of the upper-lower-solutions method. Finally, a numerical example is presented to express the validity of our results.