Analysis of the Spatial and Temporal Evolution of Urban-Rural Integration Development in Yunnan Province

Abstract

从经济融合、社会融合、空间融合、生态融合四个维度构建云南省城乡融合发展评价指标体系，基于2015~2019年统计数据，运用熵值法综合评价云南城乡融合发展水平并分析时空演变特征。结果表明：1) 2015~2019年云南省城乡融合发展水平总体上呈上升趋势，但各州市城乡融合发展水平差异较大，昆明市、玉溪市、曲靖市位居前三位，城乡融合发展水平较高。2) 滇中地区城乡融合发展水平较高，滇东北和滇西南城乡融合发展水平较低。各州市应该强化政策引导作用，根据自身城乡融合发展情况分类制定政策促进城乡融合发展。 The evaluation index system of urban-rural integration development in Yunnan Province is con-structed from four dimensions: economic integration, social integration, spatial integration and ecological integration, and the entropy value method is applied to comprehensively evaluate the level of urban-rural integration development in Yunnan and analyze the spatio-temporal evolution characteristics based on the statistical data from 2015~2019. The results show that 1) the level of urban-rural integration development in Yunnan Province from 2015 to 2019 generally shows an upward trend, but the level of urban-rural integration development varies widely among states and cities, with Kunming, Yuxi and Qujing cities ranking in the top three, and the level of urban-rural integration development is high. 2) The level of urban-rural integration development is higher in Central Yunnan, and lower in Northeast Yunnan and Southwest Yunnan. The states and cities should strengthen the role of policy guidance and formulate policies to promote urban-rural integration development according to their own urban-rural integration development situation.