Optimal Income Taxation: Mirrlees Meets Ramsey
Top Cited Papers
- 1 November 2021
- journal article
- research article
- Published by University of Chicago Press in Journal of Political Economy
- Vol. 129 (11), 3141-3184
- https://doi.org/10.1086/715851
Abstract
We explore the optimal shape of the income tax and transfer schedule in an environment with distinct roles for public and private insurance. In a calibration to the United States, we find that the optimal system features marginal tax rates that increase in income. When we increase pressure on the government to raise revenue, the optimal marginal tax schedule becomes first flatter and then U-shaped, reconciling various findings in the literature. A power function parametric tax schedule outperforms an affine one, indicating that tax progressivity is more important than lump-sum transfers. We also explore various social welfare objectives and Pareto-improving reforms.Keywords
This publication has 33 references indexed in Scilit:
- The Elasticity of Taxable Income with Respect to Marginal Tax Rates: A Critical ReviewJournal of Economic Literature, 2012
- Labor Supply and Taxes: A SurveyJournal of Economic Literature, 2011
- The Case for a Progressive Tax: From Basic Research to Policy RecommendationJournal of Economic Perspectives, 2011
- Optimal Taxation and Social Insurance with Endogenous Private InsuranceAmerican Economic Journal: Economic Policy, 2010
- Unequal we stand: An empirical analysis of economic inequality in the United States, 1967–2006Review of Economic Dynamics, 2010
- Optimal Taxation in Theory and PracticeJournal of Economic Perspectives, 2009
- On the optimal progressivity of the income tax codeJournal of Monetary Economics, 2006
- The optimal two-bracket linear income taxJournal of Public Economics, 1994
- The Effects of Taxation on Risk TakingJournal of Political Economy, 1969
- A Contribution to the Theory of TaxationThe Economic Journal, 1927