Operative hysteroscopy: minimally invasive surgery to control of menorrhagia.

Abstract

Diagnostic hysteroscopy is a valuable method for evaluation of intrauterine disorders. After diagnosing, the endoscopic treatment of these pathologies is the major question of past decade. Possibility of solving cause of infertility or abnormal uterine bleeding without laparotomy or hysterotomy/hysterectomy is the great advantage of operative hysteroscopic methods. In Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology of University Medical School of Debrecen more than 1400 hysteroscopic interventions were performed from 1 September 1989 to 31 December 1996. In treatment of intractable uterine bleeding 347 operative hysteroscopy (targeted biopsy, polypectomy, transcervical endometrial ablation, fibroid resection etc.) were performed. The rate of complications was low, only 2% (4 perforations and 2 bleedings). The high success rate and low rate of complications offers a modern, safe, minimally invasive method for treatment of menorrhagia.