Mayoral Leadership in Shaping Urban Beautification in Surabaya and Aspects Influencing Its Capacity
Open Access
- 14 February 2021
- journal article
- Published by Fakultas Sains dan Teknologi UINSA in EMARA: Indonesian Journal of Architecture
- Vol. 6 (2), 91-104
- https://doi.org/10.29080/eija.v6i2.1035
Abstract
Leadership has an expansive meaning because it is a field study that comprises several different dimensions such as psychology, management, organization, and politics. On the other hand, the study of leadership’s role on urban development issues is still relatively scarce, especially in developing countries. The literature shows that local governments under the mayor as the highest-ranking position of municipal prioritise urban development is very much a function of socio-cultural norms and leadership styles. Therefore, mayoral leadership is vital regarding local government interventions to promote urban beautification in Indonesia. It is undeniable that leadership is a significant aspect of urban governance. Taking a case study in Surabaya, evidence shows that leadership plays important roles in urban governance, especially in facilitating and advising processes. Drawing on analysis of relevant documents, literature, and interviews with key decision-makers in Surabaya, the findings indicate that the quality of mayoral leadership has played a vital role in enhancing the beautification of urban form in Surabaya as a result of the urban design process. The mechanisms underlying this role include that the mayor has a sound understanding of the urban design and has been able to intervene to insist on good urban design as policy and has the standing to approach officials and community members on the urban beautification process. The quality of mayoral leadership has played a vital role in shaping the better urban beautification of Surabaya. A Mayor who has a wide-ranging grasp of urban design has advantages for the local government.Keywords
This publication has 24 references indexed in Scilit:
- Local Political Leadership and the Modernisation of Local GovernmentLocal Government Studies, 2010
- Leadership challenges in the inner city: planning for sustainable regeneration in Birmingham and BarcelonaPolicy Studies, 2010
- A Spectrum of Urban Design RolesJournal of Urban Design, 2010
- Political and Civic Leadership: A Reference HandbookPublished by SAGE Publications ,2010
- Being a mayor: the view from four Colombian citiesEnvironment and Urbanization, 2009
- Mayors and Urban Governance: Developing a Facilitative Leadership StylePublic Administration Review, 2008
- Municipal Performance: Does Mayoral Quality Matter?Journal of Public Administration Research and Theory, 2008
- Qualitative Research 2Published by SAGE Publications ,2007
- Mayors, Governance Coalitions, and Strategic CapacityUrban Affairs Review, 2004
- The Contribution of Cognitive Resources and Leader Behavior to Organizational Performance1Journal of Applied Social Psychology, 1986