Tingkat Kecemasan dengan KualitasTidur Ibu Hamil Primigravida Trimester III

Abstract

ABSTRAK Ibu hamil mengalami kecemasan pada akhir kehamilan khususnya kehamilan pertama (primigravida). Studi pendahuluan pada 10 orang ibu hamil primigravida trimester III menunjukan 9 ibu hamil mengalami kecemasan dan 10 ibu hamil menilai kualitas tidur yang dirasakan cukup buruk. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui hubungan antara tingkat kecemasan dengan kualitas tidur ibu hamil primigravida trimester III di RSUD Idaman Banjarbaru. Metode penelitian korelasional dengan pendekatan cross-sectional pada 30 ibu hamil primigravida trimester III di RSUD Idaman Banjarbaru. Instrumen penelitian menggunakan Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI) dan Pregnancy Related Anxiety Questionnaire-Revised 2 (PRAQ-R2). Analisis data menggunakan uji korelasi Spearman menyatakan bahwa tingkat kecemasan signifikan berhubungan dengan kualitas tidur ibu hamil primigravida trimester III (p value=0,013, r=0,449). Tingkat kecemasan mempengaruhi kualitas tidur ibu hamil primigravida trimester III. Semakin rendah tingkat kecemasan ibu hamil primigravida trimester III maka semakin baik kualitas tidurnya. Kata-kata kunci: kehamilan trimester III; kualitas tidur; primigravida; tingkat kecemasan. ABSTRACT The pregnant women experienced anxiety at the end of pregnancy especially the first pregnancy (primigravidae). The previous of the study on 10 pregnant women in primigravidae trimester III showed 9 pregnant women experienced anxiety and all of the pregnant women appraised the quality of sleep was felt bad enough. The objective of the research was to know the correlation between the level of anxiety with the quality of sleep on the pregnant women in primigravidae trimester III at Idaman General Hospital Banjarbaru. The method of this research was the correlation research with cross sectional design on 30 pregnant women in primigravidae trimester III at Idaman General Hospital Banjarbaru. The instruments of the research were Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index and Pregnancy Related Anxiety Questionnaire-Revised 2 (PRAQR2). The data analysis used correlation Spearman test. The analysis of correlation showed that the levelof anxiety was significant related to the quality of sleep primigravidae trimester III pregnant women (p value=0.013, r=0.449). The level of anxiety influenced the quality of sleep primigravidae trimester III pregnant women. The lower the level of anxiety is, the better the sleep quality of sleep gets. Keywords: level of anxiety; primigravidae; quality of sleep; the pregnancy of third trimester.