Confinedly growing and tailoring of Co3O4 clusters-WS2 nanosheets for highly efficient microwave absorption

Abstract
Electromagnetic (EM) wave absorbing materials have been a research hotspot in materials science and related technical fields in recent years. Finding lightweight, efficient, and broadband electromagnetic wave absorbing materials has always been a very challenging subject. Herein, we successfully prepared Co3O4-WS2 hybrid nanosheets with heterostructures, which excellent combine the advantages of magnetic property of Co3O4 and dielectric property of WS2. By the electromagnetic synergy effect, maximum RL is up to -61.1 dB at 1.9 mm, and the bandwidth exceeds 5 GHz. Such highly efficient microwave absorption is attributed to not only the electromagnetic synergy effect, but the dipole polarization as well as conduction loss. These results show that the obtained Co3O4-WS2 is an excellent EM wave absorbing material and can be used as a candidate for advanced EM wave absorbing materials in the fields such as commerce, military and aerospace in future.

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