Clinical Guidance of Prevention of Venous Thromboembolism in COVID-19
Open Access
- 30 June 2021
- journal article
- Published by Japan Society of Phlebology in The Japanese Journal of Phlebology
- Vol. 32 (1), 99-103
- https://doi.org/10.7134/phlebol.21-16
Abstract
新型コロナウイルス感染症(COVID-19)では,静脈血栓塞栓症(VTE)を主とした血栓症を高頻度に合併する.そこで,日本のアンケート調査を踏まえ,診療手引きや他のガイドラインを参考に,COVID-19でのVTE予防診療指針を改定し,予防法を提案する.「軽症」:基本的に抗凝固療法は不要とし理学療法(離床,下肢運動,弾性ストッキング)を中心とする.理学療法はVTE予防の基本である.「中等症I」(息切れ,肺炎所見):抗凝固療法は不要とし,理学療法(間欠的空気圧迫法も含む)を中心とする.「中等症II」(酸素投与が必要):予防用量である低用量未分画ヘパリンの使用を考慮する.APTT測定による用量調節は必要としない.抗凝固療法中の理学療法併用は必須ではない.「重症」(ICU管理あるいは人工呼吸器):未分画ヘパリンの投与を行う.投与量は出血リスクを勘案し予防用量とする.Dダイマーの継続的なモニタリングを実施する.本指針は今後も改定する予定である.This publication has 19 references indexed in Scilit:
- Prevention, Diagnosis, and Treatment of VTE in Patients With Coronavirus Disease 2019Social psychiatry. Sozialpsychiatrie. Psychiatrie sociale, 2020
- Scientific and Standardization Committee communication: Clinical guidance on the diagnosis, prevention, and treatment of venous thromboembolism in hospitalized patients with COVID‐19Journal of Thrombosis and Haemostasis, 2020
- Graduated compression stockings as adjuvant to pharmaco-thromboprophylaxis in elective surgical patients (GAPS study): randomised controlled trialBMJ, 2020
- Prevalence of venous thromboembolism in patients with severe novel coronavirus pneumoniaJournal of Thrombosis and Haemostasis, 2020
- Thromboembolic risk and anticoagulant therapy in COVID‐19 patients: emerging evidence and call for actionBritish Journal of Haematology, 2020
- Venous and arterial thromboembolic complications in COVID-19 patients admitted to an academic hospital in Milan, ItalyThrombosis Research, 2020
- Incidence of thrombotic complications in critically ill ICU patients with COVID-19Thrombosis Research, 2020
- Adjunctive Intermittent Pneumatic Compression for Venous ThromboprophylaxisThe New England Journal of Medicine, 2019
- Stroke prevention in atrial fibrillation: An Asian perspectiveThrombosis and Haemostasis, 2014
- Correction to Percentages Reported in: Prevention of VTE in Nonorthopedic Surgical Patients: Antithrombotic Therapy and Prevention of Thrombosis, 9th ed: American College of Chest Physicians Evidence-Based Clinical Practice GuidelinesSocial psychiatry. Sozialpsychiatrie. Psychiatrie sociale, 2012